Question:
This question
is for all of you Marketing
Guru's out there:
I am in the process of building
a website for the promotion and
sales of Used Books. I currently
list my books on a very popular
website that sells books but want
to "diversify" to some
degree so I am not dependent on
another site.
I have been surfing the net; reading
newsgroup posts, newsletters, ebooks,
etc as well as talking to just about
anybody I know about how to promote
the site.
I have gotten lots of information
on Banner Advertising, Ezine Advertising,
Search Engine Positioning, FFA Sites,
etc but don't have any idea of how
to put it all together into some
comprehensible, trackable marketing
campaign.
So How do I develop a marketing
plan for my site?
Answer:
I am in the process of building
a website for the promotion and
sales of Used Books. -So How
do I develop a marketing
plan for my site?
Assuming (big
one) your business
is profitably operating in competition
with 1/2 price (and lower) book
stores (with no shipping charges),
the first step is to clearly identify
your business
and your target market segment(s)
i.e., the prospects/customers you
are trying to reach.
1. What kind of used books
do you sell? Antiques, specialty,
out-of-print, etc.?
2. Who is buying the books
you are selling? a. From
you - are you (or the site you are
selling through) collecting any
data about the people who are buying?
b. In general - what
do you know about the kind of people
that purchase the kinds of books
you sell from other sources?
3. What are these buyers like?
- where do they shop, what do they
read, where do they gather (offline
and online), what organizations
do they belong to, what motivates
them to try new (ok, new to them)
books, to try new sources for books,
what makes them buy again from a
source? How old are they,
what sex, what activities (beside
reading) do they engage in?
4. What is important to them
about the product they are buying
(subject, price, condition, availability,
etc.)?
5. What is important to them
about the source of the product
they are buying (quality of service,
added value, availability, means
of payment, reliability, etc.)?
6. Do you have a mailing list
of existing customers - people who
have purchased your books through
the existing site?
7. What resources do you have
available for marketing
your services and wares?
a. What budget, initial and
as an ongoing percentage of sales,
is available for marketing?
b. What marketing
abilities do you have to support
the marketing
of your services and wares - can
you create attractive and effective
mailers, brochures, signage, newsletters,
marketing
messages, etc. - or will you need
to obtain the services of a professional
marketing
firm to carry out your marketing?
c. Are you available
to travel for meetings, gatherings,
book fairs, etc., and do you have
available the materials (booth,
tables, display racks or cases,
etc.) to support an appearance at
such events?
The more you know about your target
market segment(s), the better the
marketing message you (or your marketing
firm) can craft, and the more focused
your choice of media will be. Once
you have the above information,
you can assemble a rudimentary marketing
plan from a book, or a professional
can assist with a basic marketing
plan.
Remember that the promotion of a
commercial web site includes promotion
off the web as well as on the web.
Depending on the specialized
nature and behavior of your target
consumer, your off-web promotion
may be much more productive.
General traffic increases to your
web site cost you money at least
twice, so the greater percentage
of real readers - potential buyers
- you bring to your site, the lower
your cost of lead will be.
Recently I completed a course and
my project has some relationship
to your problem. Some of my work
can be seen on a web site at: You
might like to put together a marketing
mix for each segment - then build
a value gateway to coordinate all
of the e-Business
elements to deliver a good experience
for each segment. Make sure every
one delivering value to your customer/business
is under contract.