Question:
I am considering starting a home
repair business.
I would offer basic home repair
services but eventually move into
remodeling and design. I enjoy the
work and I have several project
houses that I am working on right
now in my spare time. Currently,
I am researching to see if it could
be a viable business
to run full time.
What are your thoughts on home repair
(i.e. handyman) business? Is
it an area that has potential or
is it dominated by the do-it-yourself
'ers' and sorted people who do this
part time?
Answer:
It's like anything else - sure DIY
ers and amateurs can do it, but
do they have the time and resources?
Do they want amateur or professional
results? Do they have all
the tools and is it worth the expense
of buying them for 1 or 2 projects?
You need to find out who your
target market will be and what appeals
to them.
I think this is more about marketing
than anything else.
move into remodeling and design.
- I enjoy the work and I have several
project houses that I am working
- on right now in my spare time.
Currently, I am researching
to see if - it could be a viable
business
to run full time.
What are your thoughts on home repair
(i.e. handyman) business?
Is it
- an area that has potential or
is it dominated by the do-it-yourself
'ers' - and assorted people who
do this part time? What kinds of
things, exactly, would you be doing?
I'm looking for somebody to help
paint a bedroom in my house. What
is that, eight hours work at $10/hour?
I had a plumber out to snake the
drains in my house last Sunday.
(Yes, Sunday.) It took two guys
about two hours to get the job done.
They came with a van, the tools
to do the job, etc. And they only
charged $85.00.
When you're self employed, you have
to market yourself, maybe do bookkeeping,
maintain all of your own equipment,
etc. A typical consultant works
more than sixty hours a week and
is lucky if half of those hours
are billable.
You also have to pay more money
in social security taxes.
I just don't see where the money
is. Its great that you are able
to fix things. Now, you have to
find things to fix that people are
willing to pay decently to have
repaired.
Many people think like you do: "I
will start a small business
doing small things and then once
that is going well, I will start
doing big things." What happens
is that people come to see you as
a person who does small things and
then call somebody else for the
big things. The time for you to
think big is now, when you're starting
your business.
What are your thoughts on home
repair (i.e. handyman) - business?
Is it an area that has potential
or is it dominated - by the do-it-yourself
'ers' and sorted people who do this
- part time?
Here's my
standard advice to all wannabe entrepreneurs:
"What I recommend you do is
determine what your sales territory
is. What's its radius? Double
that and add a healthy 10% more
distance then go and talk to people
out that distance that are in the
same business
you want to start up. Literally,
drive there. Do not do the
following over the phone or email
or through snail mail. Show
up on their doorstep during the
slow time of their business
day.
Tell them that you want to
start up a similar business
at such-and-such a location and
if they would consider you competition.
If they say you would be,
drive further away from your proposed
business
location until you find a business
that says you're not. If you have
to go to a different country, do
so.
Once you find a business that says
your two territories won't overlap,
ask if they wouldn't mind answering
some questions about how to start
and run a business like theirs.
Play to their egos and they'll
love to talk to you. Everyone likes
to feel important and worth listening
to especially business owners when
it comes to their businesses. Have
a list of questions written out
on a notepad, but do NOT write down
their answers. Instead, bring
a tape recorder (yes, put it right
out in the open no need for spy
ware and besides it plays to their
egos as their words are being treated
as worthy of being recorded) and
concentrate on getting as much information
out of them as possible as well
as picking up the other half of
the answers they give in body language.
If they say something you
don't understand, speak up and ask
for clarification. Let them
wander off your list of questions
since where they wander to might
be a place you never thought of
asking questions about and should
have been. However, keep an
eye on the questions you've written
down and try to ask them all before
the interview concludes. Of
course, always yield to customers
that come in.
After you've interviewed one owner,
go home and digest what was said.
Listen to the tape on your way home.
Think over it all. Adjust
your business
plan accordingly. Adjust the
questions on that notepad and then
on your next free day,
head off in another direction and
do the same thing. Try to interview
at least twenty businesses. A
hundred businesses would be ideal.
Interview the good, the bad,
and the ugly. If you're lucky,
you'll interview one that is going
out of business
or has just went out of business
so you can hear about the dark side.
Likewise, interview those
businesses you think are bad. Keep
in mind that since they're still
in business,
they are probably doing something
right if just being the only game
in town for your products/services.
Share as you give. Let them
know what you think is a good idea
and they may tell you their own
gems. Don't get paranoid that
they'll steal your good idea. They
will! Or rather, you should
HOPE they will as that means your
ideas are actually good ones. These
are the individuals that are the
best judges of your business
ideas. However, you'll never
know if your business
ideas are good unless you tell these
business
owners them. Also, if you're
not willing to share, don't expect
them to as well. In fact,
it will likely take you telling
them your best idea for them to
tell you theirs. Also, ask
them to read over your business
plan right there before you. Naturally,
don't leave a copy of it behind.
What one of these business
owners is going to tell you will
be better than ALL the advice from
ALL the business
professors on the face of the Earth.
Even from the ones that are
going out of business!
These business
owners are DOING IT RIGHT NOW whereas
business
professors live in the fairyland
of academia.
Don't forget these individuals after
you interview them. Send them
a nice thank-you snail mail letter
for taking the time to answer your
questions. When your business
opens, send them an invitation to
come and see it. Ideally, hold a
special Grand Opening dinner and
invite all the good business
owners you interviewed to it. Give
them a group tour of your business
(no matter how small the shop is
even if it is a desk and a computer
in a corner) and then treat them
to a nice meal. I'd recommend
a barbeque at your house/apartment
so it is informal and relaxed. Do
NOT drink alcohol or do drugs at
this dinner. Listen, listen,
and listen some more. You've
got the most valuable think tank
right there eating your hamburgers.
They'll just naturally talk
shop and focus most of that talk
on YOUR shop. The only bad
part of all this is that it would
be bad form for you to tape record
it thus why you need to remain sober
so you can remember it all. Then
after they leave but before you
do clean-up, write down all the
important things they said.
And don't stop doing this after
you open your business.
At least once a month (if
not once a week), visit still more
businesses. And for one afternoon,
make this part of any vacation or
business
trip you take anywhere. In
fact, you'll very likely get more
out of these interviews AFTER you
open your business
than before you did. After
you open your business,
you can really start to talk shop
since you're now currently running
a shop. This worked great
for a little-known starting-out
pizza-parlor owner by the name of
Tom Monaghan the founder of Domino's
Pizza.
Now if you want to really succeed,
see if the good ones are also willing
to sit on your Board of Directors
(or Board of Advisors, if you don't
want to give them any control power).
The rest of your Board of Directors
should be made up of marketers (at
least have one) and one accountant.
I'd recommend the board number
nine. Your Board of Directors
will help you keep the big picture
in mind and an eye on the future.
Lastly, if you're not willing to
do the above, you don't have what
it takes to start and succeed at
your own business.
Period."
Additionally
"Work on a business plan. Regardless
if you're going to get a business
loan or not. A business plan
forces you to think of all aspects
of your business. Question
every aspect of it. Think
how you can do it better, cheaper,
and faster. Always remember
to KISS it. Keep It Simple,
Smart. [Yes, I know it is
usually said as "Keep It Simple,
Stupid", but it is the smarts
that make things more complex and
difficult than they need to be.
Stupid people keep it simple
(usually too simple) because they're
stupid.] And forever keep
in mind that this is a business
you're starting and a business is
to turn a profit. It doesn't
turn a profit and it's just an expensive
hobby of yours. Your goal
should be for the business to work
for you and not you work for it.
If you only ever work for
it, the only thing you've made is
a job for yourself. If that's
all you want, don't start a business
(and all the headaches it entails)
and just go work for someone else.
As for how much time to invest
into your business plan, studies
have shown that those that work
less than six months on their business
plan have a 90% failure rate. Those
that work six months or more on
their business plan have a 90% success
rate. And to start off, get
a copy of Michael Gerber's "The
E-Myth". It's real value
is helping you determine if you're
a Technician, Manager, or Entrepreneur.
Be honest with yourself and
you'll save yourself a lot of grief."
Also
"The lifeblood of capitalism
is communication between businesses
and their customers/clients. Yes,
this means advertising, but that's
just one aspect of the communication
I'm talking about. There's
also public relations (such as appearing
on local radio talk shows), business
image (everything your customers
see), and, most important of all,
word-of-mouth. Approach all
expenditures on such communications
as simply an investment. Track
how much you spend and what profits
it generates for you. Be always
willing to experiment with new approaches
but discontinue unprofitable ones
once they've shown themselves to
be this. If you employ a marketing
firm, hold them accountable. Ditch
them if they don't produce profits
for you after six months. Don't
let emotion decide their fate. Let's
the cold hard facts of accounting
be the heavy. And nothing
gets a marketing firm to work hard
for you more than them knowing you
expect results and will ditch them
if they don't produce.
As for what gets you the best bang
for your advertising buck, that
would be postcard advertising. The
key to postcard advertising is the
mailing list. You want to target
those who will most likely become
your customers/clients. Spend a
lot of time thinking over who this
might be. Once you're in business,
find out the demographics and psychographics
of your customers and market to
those. As for the postcard
itself, EVERY single word on it
should be carefully chosen. The
goal of the postcard is to get its
recipient to take some form of action.
That action could be calling
and/or visiting your business or
visiting your business' web site. The
best way to get them to visit your
physical location is to make the
postcard a meaningful coupon they
can use. Use color, bold,
and all caps in the text of the
postcard sparingly and to just give
impact to key words. ALWAYS
send out two differently designed
postcards. One to one half
of the mailing list and the other
to the other half. Design
them